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Buoyancy aids and life jackets

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lifejacketsThere are two main types of personal floatation devices:

Buoyancy aids, which keep the user afloat whilst allowing them full movement.

Life jackets, which keep the user afloat in an upright position, keeping their head out of the water even if they fall unconscious.

 

In conjunction with the recommendations of the Royal Yachting Association (RYA), personal floatation devices must be worn:

  • if the participant is a non-swimmer
  • if the activity instructor deems it necessary
  • when abandoning ship
  • if the participant feels they want to wear one.

A life jacket may be worn in place of a buoyancy aid but not vice versa. Buoyancy aids and life jackets must be the right size for the participant and worn in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions and the classification of water.

Personal floatation devices come in different buoyancy levels. The level participants require will depend on the nature of the activity, weather conditions and location. Follow the guidance of a qualified activity instructor for the required buoyancy level.

To view the type of floatation device required for specific activities please click here for a spreadsheet or here for a PDF.

All buoyancy aids and life jackets manufactured after 1995 are tested to the European Community (EC) Directive on Life Jackets and Buoyancy Aids, and have a CE mark on the label. Where an EC standard is specified a higher standard may be substituted.

Page last updated: 5/18/2012